?
2018011609:59 ????
? ???Э?й??????????????Э?й???Сμ?λ￡??o??Э?????γ?ε???μ??й?Э?????????Э??裬γ??????й?????
?????????й???й????й?η?·?й??????????????????????У????????μ?λ￡??o??Э?????γ?ε???μ??й?Э?????????Э??裬γ??????й?????
??й?Э?????????Эκ?壬?й??κ???λ?????Э??ЭЭ??????Э??Э?????Э?????й???Э????????Э?????????й?йЭ?????????е??
??й?Э?ε?????????·?????ЭЭ???????Эɡ?????漰???Э????????????????????γ????
??й?Э??
ЭDeliberative Democracy?2080?????????????оЭ?????ó1Э????????μ?????2??ι?????????????3??ν????????乫ж???4????ε??????1淶?·5????Σ??????Э????Э?е???Ч
оЭ????й???йι???й?????й?Э????й????и??﹫????????й?彨?????塣
???д??????????Э????￡з???????????Э????????′???йλ?йΡ????γ?????????μ?й????йЭ??й?У?й??????Χ???????????????????й????????β?????????Э??????????γй????????Ρ淶????γ??Ч?????ж??????????????淶?????棬??Ρ壬??·???ι???СЭ???γɡ??е?????к??????1???????????Χ?Эе????ì????Э??Э
?й?Э?
??????????Сλ??????????仯???????Э?Э???ü?Э?桢????2Э??Э??????????Э?Э???桢Э???3????Э?塢Э??Э???Э?????4?????Э???????м??????й?彨?μЭ??????????????
???й?й?彨?????й????????????????й???????????л????й?衣й???????йЭ???е?á1987???????Э???????20053￡й????й???Э??????200711￡?????й??????Э?䶮2012??????Э???Э????2013???????Э????Э?塢??Э2015?й???Э??????Э??????λ2017??????νЭ??йν?档
??Э?Э?ЭЭ?й???Э???????УЭλú??йЭ???Э????ɡ塢????йЭ????Э??????????λ?áЭ???????Э??????????е?䴙ú??е?????нг????Э??????????????μ?????????????Э???γЭ???????У??????β??Э??μ????
?????й????й?????????????????????︺????￡?????????????г??????????ɡ???????????????л???塣5Э??м???????????????棻?????Э???????????????
?????????й?????????п?е?????????ɡ塢????????·?????γ????????β?????Э?Э??Э?Чɡ?Э???Э?Э??Э???????Э
壬????????С?ì?????????????????г???????????????????????????????
??????Э?У??Э????????Эü???????????Э?е?弼????Э????в??????????????????Э?б???佨??ζ???ɡ????????У????????е????Щ????????????????м?????6??????????
????й???????????????????????????η?????1844????塷и????á???????????н????????????????7????á??????????????????????Эй?η?·??o???飬?????￡?Э?????Э??????йЭ?
?й?Э??
????
????????桱δ????У????仰????ж???????????????ξ??κ????β????8???ε???????ξ????Ρ??????????Э????е?9???????????????壬???????崫С????????????в???????? 10
??Эй??????й????йЭ????áConsultative Democracy?Deliberative Democracy??????????????????й???Уйη??磬?йЧ??????????й??顣?áDeliberative DemocracyйЭ?????????????μ????йЭ?δ??д????μ????????????ζ?????????壬????У?廹?嶼???
???
й?ей?μ????й??Э??áйй?????й????????γ??λ?й??????γ????11Э??й?λ???·??й?Э?
?Э?й?·??塣й??γ????????????·??·??????????λ???У???????λ????????????????????й??????????λ?η??á12?????????????塱?Ψ????????壨β壩13й?е??·?йЭγ??й?λ?γ??·?йЭ????γ????Э??????????λ????????????·??ι???СЭ??·??壬е???δ???βι?????????
?Эй???Э????λЭ???й?????????й?????й??еЭγ???й??Э??йЭ????Э?Э?и????漰Э??漰????Э?ЭУй?壬??????????????á???????????????????????Э??????йЭ??????
1949йЭ??????л?????????????????Эйе??????????йУЭ?Э?淶???????????????壬??Э??о???棬??????????Э?????Ч?й??
????
?Э???????й???ж?????Э??????λ???????λ?????й?У??????????ж?????????μ?????й??ι?н????????????Э???????????????????áЭ??ι?ν?е?ν????滯?еЭ?????????·14Э???????????ж?′????????Σ?Ч?????Э???????????????Э??????????????????е?д??????γ??ɡ??15?磬???У?????????y?????????????γ??Э?й?????Э?й????Э???????÷???λ??????????????йЭ???档
???
?????????Э??????????????????г?????????????й?Э?????й?裬??йЭ?彨·?????????????????幤??????16??Э????йг????????г???????·?г???????г????Э????г?Э??
????еЭ????????淶???Э???С???Э????????λ???￡??????????????????λ????λ???г????????Э????????г????????????г??????????????????????Э???????Э?Э??ν?????Э?????????Э????淶?????????顢Э???У?齨??????????й???????????????Э??Э?Э??Э????漰??????????Э??и????Э??????????Э?????????У??????????????
?ο?
1??.??M.У?.?磬2001.
2???. Э?йΣM. й?磬2009.
3????. ЭM.磬2010.
4???. Э????J. ???20122.
5. ?J.??磬2000.
6?. ?????·J.о20132.
7. ????J.????棩20124.
8?. о???λ·J.?о200048.
9?. ???M.?/???磬1990.
10?.?й????J.???20145.
11??￡?.Э??M.й?磬2006.
12?M.磬1995.
13?.???M.19436.
14??.й?Э???J.?20152.
15л?. ???????J.?о20095.
16??.?M.躲.???2005.
?????в?
| ? |
| ??? |
